RUMUS-RUMUS PASSIVE VOICE 16 TENSES (NEGATIVE SENTENCE)

Balik lagi dengan rumus-rumus passive voice, tapi versi negative sentences nya. Seperti yang pernah gw jelasin sebelumnya disini kalo bahasa inggris itu seperti itu, hehe. ya, bahasa inggris itu ga seperti ini itu, bla-bla-bla, atau gampangnya bahasa inggris itu ga se-"sulit" itu. Pada kenyataannya semua bahasa itu sulit. Kalo emang kita gamau serius mempelajarinya.

Perbedaan antara rumus passive voice untuk kalimat affirmative dengan kalimat negative terletak pada penambahan kata NOT. kalo di affirmative ga ada kata NOT, kalo di negative kata NOT nya nyelip-nyelip, hehe. Tapi, di setiap rumus kata NOT hanya ada setelah To Be atau kata bantu dari masing-masing rumus. That's it. Kita cek TKP langsung aja biar gampang paham, semoga.

catatan : yg di bold itu yg gw maksud kata bantu.


Rumus Umum : TO BE + V3

1.       Simple Present Tense

Aktif : S + do/does + not + V1

Pasif : S + to be (am, are, is) + not + V3 + by + O

Contoh:

Aktif : She doesn't write the book

Pasif : The book isn't written by her

Aktif : I don't wash the car

Pasif : The car isn't washed by me

2.       Present Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + to be (am, are, is) +  not + V1-ing

Pasif : S + to be (am, are, is) + not + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She isn't reading the book

Pasif : The book isn't being read by her

3.       Present Perfect Tense

Aktif : S + have/has + not + V3 + O

Pasif : S + have/has + not + been + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She hasn't written the book

Pasif : The book hasn't been written by her

Aktif : I haven't written the book

Pasif : The book hasn't been written by me

4.       Present Perfect Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + have/has + not + been + V1-ing + O

Pasif : S + have/has + not + been + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She hasn't been reading the book

Pasif : The book hasn't been being read by her

Aktif : I haven't been washing the car

Pasif : The car hasn't been being washed by me

5.       Simple Past Tense

Aktif : S + did + not + V1

Pasif : S + to be (was, were) + not + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She didn't write a letter

Pasif : A letter wasn't written by her

6.       Past Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + to be (was, were) + not + V1-ing + O

Pasif : S + to be (was, were) + not + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She wasn't washing the car

Pasif : The car wasn't being washed by her

7.       Past Perfect Tense

Aktif : S + had + not + V3 + O

Pasif : S + had + not + been + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She hadn't washed the car

Pasif : The car hadn't been washed by her

8.       Past Perfect Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + had + not + been + V1-ing + O

Pasif : S + had + not + been + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh:

Aktif : She hadn't been washing the car

Pasif : The car hadn't been being washed  by her

9.       Simple Future Tense

Aktif : S + will + not + V1 + O

Pasif : S + will + not + be + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She won't wash the car

Pasif : The car won't be washed by her

10.   Future Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + will + not + be + V1-ing + O

Pasif : S + will + not + be + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She won'tl be washing the car

Pasif : The car won't be being washed by her

11.   Future Perfect Tense

Aktif : S + will + not + have + V3 + O

Pasif : S + will + not + have + been + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She won't have washed the car

Pasif : The car won't have been washed by her

12.   Future Perfect Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + will + not + have + been + V1-ing + O

Pasif : S + will + not + have + been + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She won't have been washing the car

Pasif : The car won't have been being washed by her

13.   Si mple Future Past Tense

Aktif : S + would +not +  V1

Pasif : S + would + not + be + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She wouldn't wash the car

Pasif : The car wouldn't be washed by her

14.   Future Past Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + would + not + be + V1-ing + O

Pasif : S + would + not + be + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She wouldn't be washing the car

Pasif : The car wouldn't be being washed by her

15.   Future Past Perfect Tense

Aktif : S + would + not + have + V3 + O

Pasif : S + would + not + have + been + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She wouldn't have washed the car

Pasif : The car wouldn't have been washed by her

16.   Future Past Perfect Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + would + not + have + been + V1-ing + O

Pasif : S + would + not + have + been +being + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She wouldn't have been washing the car

Pasif : The car wouldn't have been being washed by her

Sudah lebih paham? Kalo mau diskusi silahkan komen aja ya.
Semoga bermanfaat :)

related link :

Passive Voice untuk kalimat Positive

RUMUS-RUMUS PASSIVE VOICE 16 TENSES (AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCE)

Banyak orang mikir bahas inggris itu sulit, ribet, bikin pusing, termasuk beberapa temen-temen gw dan gw juga. Setelah berkecimpung dan sedikit mempelajari bahasa inggris, ternyata bahasa inggris itu emang sulit, hahha. Tapi, kalo niatnya udah kuat sih jadinya ga se-"sulit" itu.

Selama gw belajar bahasa inggris di sekolah maupun di tempat les, gw menyadari sesuatu. Ternyata, bahasa inggris itu ada polanya, ga perlu banyak yang dihapal. Kalo udah ngerti polanya, semuanya terasa lebiiihh mudah.

Salah satunya ada rumus-rumus passive voice tenses, ada 16 tenses, ENAM BELAS,  banyak ya. Dari enam belas tenses itu, ternyata semuanya sama bedanya cuma di KATA BANTU - nya aja.
Yuk, langsung simak aja rumusnya, biar langsung paham.

catatan : yg di bold itu yg gw maksud kata bantu.

Rumus Umum : TO BE + V3

1.       Simple Present Tense

Aktif : S + V1/ (V1+s/es/ies)

Pasif : S + to be (am, are, is) + V3 + by + O

Contoh:

Aktif : She writes the book

Pasif : The book is written by her

Aktif : I wash the car

Pasif : The car is washed by me

2.       Present Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + to be (am, are, is) + V1-ing

Pasif : S + to be (am, are, is) + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She is reading the book

Pasif : The book is being read by her

3.       Present Perfect Tense

Aktif : S + have/has + V3 + O

Pasif : S + have/has + been + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She has written the book

Pasif : The book has been written by her

Aktif : I have written the book

Pasif : The book has been written by me

4.       Present Perfect Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + have/has + been + V1-ing + O

Pasif : S + have/has + been + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She has been reading the book

Pasif : The book has been being read by her

Aktif : I have been washing the car

Pasif : The car has been being washed by me

5.       Simple Past Tense

Aktif : S + V2

Pasif : S + to be (was, were) + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She wrote a letter

Pasif : A letter was written by her

6.       Past Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + to be (was, were) + V1-ing + O

Pasif : S + to be (was, were) + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She was washing the car

Pasif : The car was being washed by her

7.       Past Perfect Tense

Aktif : S + had + V3 + O

Pasif : S + had + been + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She had washed the car

Pasif : The car had been washed by her

8.       Past Perfect Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + had + been + V1-ing + O

Pasif : S + had + been + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh:

Aktif : She had been washing the car

Pasif : The car had been being washed  by her

9.       Simple Future Tense

Aktif : S + will + V1 + O

Pasif : S + will + be + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She will wash the car

Pasif : The car will be washed by her

10.   Future Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + will + be + V1-ing + O

Pasif : S + will + be + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She will be washing the car

Pasif : The car will be being washed by her

11.   Future Perfect Tense

Aktif : S + will + have + V3 + O

Pasif : S + will + have + been + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She will have washed the car

Pasif : The car will have been washed by her

12.   Future Perfect Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + will + have + been + V1-ing + O

Pasif : S + will + have + been + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She will have been washing the car

Pasif : The car will have been being washed by her

13.   Si mple Future Past Tense

Aktif : S + would + V1

Pasif : S + would + be + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She would wash the car

Pasif : The car would be washed by her

14.   Future Past Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + would + be + V1-ing + O

Pasif : S + would + be + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She would be washing the car

Pasif : The car would be being washed by her

15.   Future Past Perfect Tense

Aktif : S + would + have + V3 + O

Pasif : S + would + have + been + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She would have washed the car

Pasif : The car would have been washed by her

16.   Future Past Perfect Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + would + have + been + V1-ing + O

Pasif : S + would + have + been +being + V3 + by + O

Contoh :

Aktif : She would have been washing the car

Pasif : The car would have been being washed by her

Semoga bermanfaat :)


related link:

Passive Voice untuk kalimat Negative

TO BE PRESENT (AM, ARE, IS)

To be berarti ada, digunakan sebagai penghubung subjek dan predikat. predikat dapat berupa:

kata sifat (adjective), kata benda (noun), dan kata keterangan (adverb).

• Penggunaan to be

subject dan to be memiliki pasangannya masing-masing.

I - am

You - are

We - are

They - are

He - is

She - is

It - is

contoh dalam kalimat

affirmative sentence (kalimat berita)

• I am a doctor (saya seorang dokter)
• You are a student (kamu seorang pelajar)
• He is a teacher (dia (lk) seorang guru)

negative sentence (kalimat menyangkal)

• You are not a student (kamu bukan seorang pelajar)

perhatikan kalimat di atas, setelah to be dimasukkan kata not sebagai penyangkal

interrogative sentence (kalimat tanya)

• Are You a student? (apakah kamu seorang pelajar?)

berbeda sedikit dengan kalimat berita, pada kalimat tanya to be diletakkan sebelum subject.

negative interrogative sentence (kalimat tanya menidakkan)

• Aren't you a student? (bukankah kamu seorang pelajar?)

pada kalimat ini kita hanya perlu menambahkan kata not dibelakang to be.

Imperative sentence (kalimat perintah)

• be careful ! (hati-hati)

untuk kalimat perintah, tidak perlu menggunakan subject, kita hanya perlu menuliskan be dan diikuti kata sifat.

semoga bermanfaat, kalo ada yang salah, kasih tau ya, hhe.

TO and OR

To leave or to be left
to do or to be done
to write or to be written
to know or to be known
to run or to be run
to see or to be seen
to eat or to be eaten
to help or to be helped
to remove or to be removed
to move or to be moved
to hate or to be hated
to love or to be loved
to wait or to be waited
to say or to be said
to hear or to be heared
to understand or to be undestood

tututututu
choices are choice

life is destiny